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Collaboration & Process › Communication

Asking Good Questions

Sharing what you tried, what you expected and what happened.

Also known as: how to ask questions, asking for help well, good questions, asking questions

How you ask determines how quickly (and whether) you get a useful answer. A good question respects the other person’s time and shows you’ve made an effort.

The shape of a good question

Include:

  1. What you’re trying to do (the goal, not just the error).
  2. What you tried, and what happened.
  3. What you expected vs what you got, with the exact error message.
  4. Where you looked (docs, searches, the code), so they don’t repeat it.
  5. Context needed to answer: versions, relevant code, how to reproduce (minimal reproducible example).
  6. A specific ask: “Do you know why X returns null here?” rather than “it doesn’t work”.

Compare:

❌ “The API isn’t working, can someone help?”

✅ “I’m calling GET /orders?status=paid from the staging app and getting a 403 since this morning. It worked yesterday. My token is valid (decoded: role=reader). I checked the docs and our permission list, but I don’t see a change. Request ID req_8f3a2c. Has anything changed for the reader role?”

The second can be answered in a minute, and often answers itself while you write it (rubber duck).

Habits

  • Do your homework first: read the error (reading error messages), search (searching effectively), look at the docs and the code.
  • Put everything in one message. Don’t send “hi” and wait. Write the whole question so they can answer when free (async communication).
  • Use text, not screenshots, for code and errors, so people can copy and search it.
  • Ask in the right place. A team channel lets others learn and answer, and a private message doesn’t. Use the channel unless it’s sensitive.
  • Close the loop. Reply with what worked, so the next person finds it, and thank them.
  • Ask early enough (when to ask for help), and not the first moment you’re stuck.

Asking questions is not a weakness. Good engineers ask constantly, and they ask well.