Contents

Startups & Business

Validating Ideas

Finding a real problem and proving people have it before you build.

Tech Entrepreneur

Idea

Find a problem worth solving and prove people have it. Where every first-time founder starts.

Core: start here

  • The Mom TestAsking about people's past behavior so even your mom can't lie to you about your idea.
  • Customer InterviewsTalking to potential users to learn about their problems, not to pitch.
  • Problem DiscoveryFinding problems people actually have, instead of starting from a solution.
  • Lean StartupBuilding companies by testing assumptions with small experiments instead of big plans.
  • Problem-Solution FitEvidence that your solution addresses a problem real people care about.
14 more idea concepts
  • Riskiest AssumptionThe belief that kills the company if wrong, which you should test first.
  • Build-Measure-LearnThe loop of shipping something small, measuring what happens and deciding what's next.
  • Customer SegmentsGroups of customers with the same problem, budget and buying behavior.
  • TAM, SAM, SOMTotal, serviceable and obtainable market: sizing how big the opportunity really is.
  • Competitor AnalysisUnderstanding who else solves the problem, including spreadsheets and doing nothing.
  • Jobs to Be DoneSeeing products as something customers hire to make progress in a situation.
  • Concierge MVPDelivering the service by hand to a few customers before automating anything.
  • Early AdoptersThe first customers who'll use an unfinished product because they need it badly.
  • Landing Page TestMeasuring interest with a landing page and sign-up form before building the product.
  • Willingness to PayHow much a customer would pay, which you learn from behavior, not from asking.
  • Pre-sellingGetting customers to pay or commit before the product is built.
  • Fake Door TestOffering a feature that doesn't exist yet to see how many people try to use it.
  • Wizard of Oz MVPA product that looks automated to users while people do the work behind the scenes.
  • Painkiller vs VitaminWhether your product solves an urgent pain or is merely nice to have.